For the past decades, McDonald's had
been leading the fast-food chains, and it gave customers the speed and
convenience they craved. However, with the rise of the fast-casual chain, it
has changed the way that people eat and Chipotle Mexican Grill has managed to
lead in the fast-growing space. In this paper, it compares Chipotle and
McDonalds based on the pricing and output, market power, and revenues and cost
structures.
Similarities and
differences
Pricing and output
Chipotle is considered the most successful
restaurant chain to hit the public markets. McDonald’s restaurant serve a
locally-relevant menu of quality food and drinks sold at different price points
in more than 100 countries. The company is comprised of both company-owned and
franchised restaurant. Chipotle serves a focused menu of burritos, burrito
bowls, tacos, and salads that are made using fresh ingredients. McDonald's menu
includes cheeseburgers, Big Mac, Filet-O-Fish, Chicken McNuggets, French fries,
wraps, shakes, oatmeal, salad, among others (McDonald’s Corporation 2015).
Chipotle has over 1800 locations around the world while McDonald's has over
36000. The frequency of customer visit in McDonald's is high than that of
Chipotle (Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc 2015). There is 43% of customers who
visit Chipotle stores once every month and 71% of customers visiting McDonald's
once in a month.
Market power
Chipotle has a market value of $11
million, and McDonalds’s market value is $98 million. McDonald's does franchise
its outlets; however, Chipotle does not usually franchise it outlets as all its
stores are operated by the fast food player itself (Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc
2015). Both Chipotle and McDonalds have seen their stocks price going in the
opposite directions. From March 2015, McDonald's shares have been soaring
almost 30% while Chipotle has struggled within falling more than 30%
(McDonald’s Corporation 2015). The investors at McDonald's have a greater
comfort from using forward estimates for earnings. McDonald's does sports
earnings multiple of 21 compared to Chipotle’s 35. The drop in Chipotles share
price has narrowed what was a wider gap between the two stocks; however,
McDonald's still looks cheaper on valuation (Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc 2015).
The industry forecasted earnings growth shows Chipotle with a 10.39%, which is
similar to that of McDonald's.
Revenue and cost
structures
When considering the financial
performance, both companies appear to have dropped regarding revenue as of
2015. For McDonald's, the total revenue in 2015 was $25413 million which was a
9% drop from that of 2014 (McDonald’s Corporation 2015). Chipotle had total
revenue of $4501 in 2015, and it was a 9.6% increase from 2014. The increase in
revenue for Chipotle was as a result of the new restaurant openings. McDonald’s
and Chipotle also show differences in their dividends. Chipotle has never paid
a dividend as the company considers taking much of its available capital for
investment in growing the business (ICRA Online, 2014). The firm has made
repurchases of its stock from time to time that includes a $460 million in the
buy packs during 2015. Contrary, McDonald’s does have a sterling track record
of treating its investors well with good dividends (McDonald’s Corporation
2015). Chipotle did not have dividend yield while McDonald’s had the dividend
yield of 2.99. McDonald’s currently have a dividend yield of less than 3%,
which puts McDonald's above the average yield of the large-cap stocks in the
market. For the long-term investors, McDonald's has been able to put up a 40-
year track record of raising its dividends on a yearly basis (McDonald’s
Corporation 2015). The company has also been using buybacks so as to return the
capital to shareholder and it is a good company for those who does value
dividends. According to analysts who follow the companies, they expect that the
companies to grow their earnings at an average annual rate of 10.39%.
Differentiating
restaurant to compete
Monopolistic competition does describe a
market structure where firms have many competitors, but each one sells a
different product. For restaurants, each one does offer something different and
also possess an element of uniqueness; however, all are essentially competing
for the same customers. In the case that I open a restaurant, I would consider
differentiating my restaurant through marketing. Having a well-thought
marketing strategy will help in creating excellent brand awareness for my
restaurant. While all the restaurants in the business are aiming to get the
attention, my restaurant will have to understand how vital it is to be present
in the customer’s mind. Therefore, one way of marketing my restaurant and
ensure that many people are aware of my brand is through the use of social
media. Social media does prove to be a good channel for communicating with the
target audience. Therefore, creating my presence on social media such as
Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and You Tube will help me get in touch with my
audience and also inform them about the products that are available at my store.
The social media will help me to gain traction. The use of video will help to
show how some of the products sold at the restaurant are made and show case the
healthy quality of our offerings.
Reference
McDonald’s
Corporation (2015). Form 10-K Annual
Report.
Chipotle
Mexican Grill, Inc (2015). Form 10-K
Annual Report.
Dwivedi,
D (2002). Microeconomics: theory and applications.
Pearson Education India
ICRA
Online, (2014). 5 Reasons No Fast Food
Chain Can Touch Chipotle. Motley Fool From
Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in affordable term papers if you need a similar paper you can place your order for custom college papers.
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