Synopsis
The case study for this week concerns the building of shared
services at RR communications in which there are several issues that call for
the building of the same. The company is
disintegrated as each of the lines of division is working independently with
their IT systems. Also, there is a separate information management and with the
lack of information management strategies in the firm. The mandated
decentralization that is prevalent in the company makes the company not to be
effective in the way it offers its services to the clients. It also means that
several IT managers are in requirement and software products, especially the
security software packages have to be installed on several machines due to the
lack of centralization, and that is very uneconomical due to the software
licensing requirements. Building shared services is of paramount importance if
the company is to realize its vision and mission.
Discussion
Questions
List the advantages of a single
customer service center for RR Communications. There are six of them.
·
For
easy management of the information technology and the entire firm to be
ensured, a single customer service is a must
·
A
single customer service center also helps to consolidate the data belonging to
the clients in one central place thereby helping the data mining activities
aimed at generating new opportunities.
·
A
single customer service center can help the company to meet the objective of
having a consistent brand that aligns with its vision.
·
Having
a single customer service center in the company can also help it to eliminate
the need for many auditors for each customer service center thereby reducing
the expenses.
·
With
a single customer service center, the company will ensure that the coordination
of the auditing tasks is accomplished well as the number of centers on which
the auditing should be conducted has been reduced.
·
With
a single customer service center, the IT and the business will be able to work
closely thereby achieving the company vision and objectives.
Devise an implementation strategy
that would guarantee the support of the divisional presidents for the shared
customer service center.
The support from all the divisional heads in the company
cannot take place without a clear understanding of the benefits that will
accrue from the same (Smith & McKeen, 2009). The executives need to see
something tangible for them to believe and to offer their support for the implementation
of a given system within the organization. That will take place via a series of
brainstorming sessions that will also be intended to collect the views of the
heads of departments. After these heads have a comprehensive knowledge of the
benefits of the consolidation, they will then be required to give their visions
and departmental objectives so that they have integration into the overall plan
for implementation. All the divisional
presidents will also form part of the steering team that will be monitoring the
implementation and the completed system to make sure that it offers the
benefits that were promised.
Is it possible to achieve an
enterprise vision with a decentralized IT function?
An enterprise system is required to make sure that there is
a smooth integration of the departmental as well as the corporate information
including the accounting and finance information. According to Bowersox and
Daughty (1995), centralization of the IT system helps to make sure that the
information within an enterprise runs in a smooth and seamless manner and that
it is relevant to all divisions especially the financial and accounting lines
of business. Having a decentralized IT system means that there are visions that
are differentiated and the departments do not work towards the achievement of
the corporate vision. Bloomfield and Coombs (1992) state that, ‘that a
decentralized IT system makes an organization to incur many unnecessary
expenses and; that cannot support the achievement of the enterprise system.’
What business and IT problems can be
caused by lack of common information and an enterprise IM strategy?
Many issues can impact a company when the different
departments do not share crucial information and processes. The company will be unable to offer desired
and appealing services to the customers because for instance; there will be
separate bills for related divisions.
Such issues can drive the clients away instead of retaining them, and
that consequently reduces the revenue inflow for the company. The issues can
also cause a bad reputation among the firm’s customers and it will lose the
clients to its business rivals apart from negatively impacting its
revenues. In today’s competitive
marketplace, protecting an enterprise’s reputation amongst its clients is key
to the growth of the enterprise (Combs et al., 2006). Additionally, the
projects that can have a corporate-wide impact will be relegated to the people
with less experience as the communication paths as well as the information is
not being shared. The other issue that is rampant with the lack of a common
information and IM strategy is the existence of redundant data.
What governance mechanisms need to
be put in place to ensure common customer data and a shared customer service
center? What metrics might be useful?
The government mechanisms to be put in place in the
organization to ensure that there is common and shared customer service center
should relate to the IT and business. The mechanisms should align the IT and
the business divisions, ensure there is transparency in sharing of useful
information for business purposes; and ensure that the IT department and the
business section have a joint responsibility of the single customer service
center. The implementation of this governance should be under the monitoring
and direction of the steering committee that was developed earlier. The
objective of monitoring and support is to ensure that there continuous
improvement and the provision of excellent customer services (Croteau &
Bergeron, 2001). The metrics used to
need to be concerned with making departmental data fit the requirements of an
enterprise system.
Conclusion
All the problems that RR Communications is facings can be
attributed to two major issues namely lack IT centralization and the existence
of separate customer service centers. That has hindered the development and the
competence that the company would have in the marketplace. The paper has
highlighted the key issues being faced by the firm and a strategy on how to
delineate on these issues so as to make the company successful in its industry.
The firm management should know that the customers are the reason for the
existence of any business and if the organization’s reputation is tainted among
the clients, then it has no future.
References
McKeen, D. &
Smith, A. (2009). IT Strategy; Issues and Practices (2nd Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Pearson Education, Inc.
Bowersox, D. J.,
& Daugherty, P. J. (1995). Logistics paradigms: the impact of information
technology. Journal of Business
logistics, 16(1), 65.
Croteau, A. &
Bergeron, F. (2001). An Information Technology Trilogy: Business strategy,
technological deployment and organizational performance, Journal
of Strategic Information Systems 10(2): 77–99.
Bloomfield, B. P., & Coombs, R. (1992). Information
technology, control and power: The centralization and decentralization debate
revisited. Journal of management studies, 29(4), 459-459.
Combs, J., Liu, Y., Hall, A., & Ketchen, D. (2006). How
much do high‐performance work practices matter? A meta‐analysis
of their effects on organizational performance. Personnel psychology, 59(3),
501-528.
Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at Melda Research in best nursing writing services if you need a similar paper you can place your order for custom nursing papers.
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