Monday, October 8, 2018

Hospitals compare research assignment


Assignment 1 Worksheet . area with  zip code 90004

Find 3 hospitals close to the zip code and compare them with at least 6 of the criteria listed in the table below. You may need to look at many more hospitals to find 3 hospitals that have enough data to compare. Make sure the hospital has emergency services.
Hospital Compare (Select up to 3 hospitals to compare then look under the Timely and effective care tab)
Step 1:Research Hospitals in  area 90004. If the hospital has percentages listed within the criteria listed on the left-hand column below, indicate “Okay”. Otherwise indicate “Not Available” if there is not data available.
Criteria
Hospital 1
Hospital 2
Hospital 3
Hospital 4
Hospital 5
Hospital 6
Hospital Name
Keck Hospital of USC
LAC+USC Medical Center
White Memorial Medical Center
Children’s Hospital of Los Angeles
Saint Vincent medical center
Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center
Timely Heart Attack Care
Not Available
Not Available
okay
Not available
Not available
Not available
Effective Heart Failure Care
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Effective Pneumonia Care
Not Available
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Timely Surgical Care
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Effective Surgical Care
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Preventive Care
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Timely Stroke Care
Not available
Not available
okay
Not available
Not available
Okay
Effective Stroke Care
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Blood Clot Prevention
okay
okay
okay
Not available
Okay
Okay
Blood Clot Treatment
okay
Okay
Okay
Not available
Okay
Okay

Step 2:
Once you have identified 3 hospitals to compare, select specific criteria to compare (See Worksheet Example).Enter the data on the worksheet below:
Criteria
Description
Hospital 1
Hospital 2
Hospital 3
State Average
National Average
Hospital Name

Keck Hospital of USC
LAC+USC Medical Center
White Memorial Medical Center


Criteria 1: effective Heart failure care
Heart failure patients given an evaluation of left ventricular systolic (LVS) function
100%
99%
100%
99%
98%
Criteria 2: effective Pneumonia care
Pneumonia patients given the most appropriate initial antibiotic(s)

Not available
100%
100%
97%
95%
Criteria 3: Blood clot prevention  
Patients who developed a blood clot while in the hospital who did not get treatment that could have prevented it
0%
13%
4%
3%
1%
Criteria 4:  Effective surgical care
Surgery patients who were given the right kind of antibiotic to help prevent infection

100%
99%
100%
98%
99%
Criteria 5: Preventive care
Patients assessed and given influenza vaccination

90%
98%
70%
94%
94%
Criteria 6: Blood clot treatment
Patients with blood clots who got the recommended treatment, which includes using two different blood thinner medicines at the same time
100%
94%
93%
95%
94%


Step 3:
Select one hospital where one criterion does not meet state and/or national averages:
Hospital Name
Criterion
Description
Rate
LAC+USC Medical Center
Blood clot prevention
Patients who developed a blood clot while in the hospital who did not get treatment that could have prevented it
13%

Look for other criteria that may be related to the problem:
Criteria
Description
Rate
State Average
National Average
Blood clot treatment  
Patients with blood clots who were treated with an intravenous blood thinner, and then were checked to determine if the blood thinner caused unplanned complications
100%
99%
99%
Timely surgical care
Surgery patients whose preventive antibiotics were stopped at the right time (within 24 hours after surgery)
100%
98%
98%
Blood clot prevention
Patients who got treatment to prevent blood clots on the day of or day after hospital admission or surgery
93%
94%
94%

Perform research of journals and publications that address the issue. Use a search engine to find policies and forms used by hospitals to improve outcomes.

Step 4:
Create an action plan that attempts to improve the outcome. List the step-by-step procedure below:
.
Action Plan:
Problem
Current Results
Action Plan
Responsible Parties
Target Results
Target Date (Time Frame)
Patients who developed a blood clot  problem did not receive blood clot prevention treatment
13 out of 15 patients
1.      Provide a screening program to identify all the patients who are at risk of blood clot problem
2.      Provide blood clot therapy problem for patients who are at risk contracting the condition
3.      Able to track patients’ lab results, tests, and referrals on the blood clot problem
Physician
Nurse
Pharmacists
1.    Safe screening tests 100% efficient
2.    100% effective and efficient therapy tests
3.     0% patients with blood clot problem
Five months



Step 5:
List References Below:

Bates, S. M., & Ginsberg, J. S. (2004). Treatment of deep-vein thrombosis. New England Journal of Medicine, 351(3), 268-277.
Hirsh, J., & Lee, A. Y. (2002). How we diagnose and treat deep vein thrombosis. Blood, 99(9), 3102-3110.
Prandoni, P., Noventa, F., Ghirarduzzi, A., Pengo, V., Bernardi, E., Pesavento, R., ... & Pagnan, A. (2007). The risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism after discontinuing anticoagulation in patients with acute proximal deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. A prospective cohort study in 1,626 patients. Haematologica, 92(2), 199-205.
Scarvelis, D., & Wells, P. S. (2006). Diagnosis and treatment of deep-vein thrombosis. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 175(9), 1087-1092.

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