Introduction
The Madagascan Oil Company has been
AIM independent international oil as well as a gas company focused on the
exploration, development as well as production opportunities in the five
onshore blocks of Madagascar. This Company is the Madagascar’s leading as well
as longest operating oil-gas company that has worked in the country for over a
decade. In early this year, the company was awarded Madagascar’s number one
upstream mining title which resulted in a 25-year license on the Block 3104
Tsimiroro. The award of this development license remains an avenue in moving
forward with development of the 1.7 billion barrels of the contingent resource
that is already in Tsimiroro field. Through the use of different thermal
methods, there is an opportunity that Tsimiroro will have the capability of
entering the league of world’s huge oilfields. Also, this Company continues to
seek further balancing of the portfolio in a sustained evaluation of
prospectively of its exploration properties. Through this work, the company
will particularly target the potential high gravity oil as well as the large
gas opportunities.
This oil Company remains fully
committed to work closely with Madagascan Government to achieve critical
strategic objectives of developing the initial commercial production as well as
putting Madagascar in a league of main oil suppliers. Madagascar Oil fully
engages in making positive improvements to local communities in the operations
area, and the whole country through company’s commitment to the Corporate
Social Responsibility using the array of community projects and programs. The
Company also participates in programs that sustain healthy biodiversity of
Madagascar Island This remaining the case, the Company’s main goal remains to
prove up the reserves at Tsimiroro through demonstration of commercial
production ability to exist, contingent as well as potential resources in
fields and increasing resource volumes by extra drilling as well as
testing. Similarly, the Company actively
explores conventional oil as well as gas drilling prospects on five blocks of
Madagascar.
Improving revenue of Madagascar Oil Company
Madagascar Oil has over 1.7 billion
barrels with contingent resources in the field (Geological Survey, 2010). This
report is according to the provided update of the strategic partnering process
as well as financing initiatives. For a few months, the oil company has worked
closely with the strategic advisor who is the Jefferies International Limited.
This is to consider the oil company’s strategic options regarding the sourcing
of strategic partners for its Tsimiroro development. Therefore, there is a need
for comprehensive Memorandum to become finalized and technical data room to be
opened to attract optimal strategic partners to help the Company in funding as
well as delivering the first phases of Tsimiroro development (Brown, 2014). Therefore, this strategy will help the
interested parties to contact the Oil Company or Jefferies for improving the
productivity of production. This remains a critical strategic option to improve
the company. The company’s process of identifying potential strategic partners
or the Jefferies responsibility remain
an option despite the available negative market conditions with its interest
getting expressed by many credible parties.
There is a need for a clear timetable to get established and the process
to be completed timely; there is also need to target the finalizing of the
transaction by the first quarter of 2016 to make the company enter the market
at the right time. In parallel; this company has a strategic option to continue
the progress discussions with various investors to secure financing. The
process can get done through among other things, proposals from some of the
existing main shareholders for the provision of to requisite capital pending
the completion of Jefferies Process.
This process may take debt, equity or both. The Company needs to announce a continuation
of the process of seeking as well as identifying and securing a potential
strategic partner.
The move to enter into Outrider Facility deal
with the company connected to the Outrider LLC which is an existing shareholder
of this oil Company remains imperative. The Outrider Facility need to get fully
drawn down and be scheduled to be repayable, including accrued interest.
Therefore, the main option for this company should remain to make steady progress
in its search and to secure potential strategic partners despite the difficult
in market conditions (Brown, 2014). This approach has high prospects in that
the level of interest potentially shown by some large international companies
is high. The size of its resources in Madagascar, the approval of its
Development Plan for Tsimiroro block and long term nature of Tsimiroro license
that is least 25 years which commenced April this year remains as an attraction
to companies of scale. The company needs to continue working closely Jefferies
limited to secure many transactions that will add value all shareholders. In
the meantime, Madagascar oil company need to seek and secure appropriate as
well as intermediate financing in near term.
The company must consider alternative funding strategies that include
proposals from some of the existing main shareholders. After an approval of its
field development plan in mid-2015, Madagascar
Oil needs to start the development steps of the huge 1.7bn OIP field. Further
approvals like the EIA submission and the milestones need negotiation, but
primary results indicate commerciality of this resource which means that staged
development need to start (Brown, 2014). Development of such size is so big
MOIL to fund alone, and the move to appoint Jefferies is vital to locate
possible partners. Given the large resource size, Madagascar Oil Company expects interest
among several parties. Importantly, the company needs to leverage knowledge of
its two experienced figures of the company, CEO, and NED following the
appointments. The company needs to have
broad assumptions on possible farm-down of almost 40% with a partial carry to
reach an indicative NAV of 38 per share even if material uncertainty may exist
in the deal.
Although the Madagascar oil has a
better idea of the desired development from the steam float feasibility, with
similarities with Kern River, Chevron – operated huge oil grounds in California,
the experiences and familiarity with management in this field, identical
development strategy is critical to improving Madagascar oil. The fields must
get developed by use of steam flood method even if cyclic steam simulation
needs to be used by the initial producers while the company awaits heat to
reach producing wells. This strategy is
still an option to improve the company. The reason for using steam is that unit
has many advantages over the cyclic steam simulation. The obvious being the 70
%recovery factor that is four times better than the commonly used. This
strategy also has simplified operations; one site’s heat loss is adjacent to
the gain as well as the capability to access many layers at a time. Their field
needs to get developed in patterns of wells with every pattern consisting of a
vertical injector over the two-acre surface. Early wells need to concentrate on
primary prospect areas. In short the company needs 6000 to 10000 steam producer
pairs for full development. This may support drilling for over 20 years. The
produces water needs to be reused to generate steam to get utilized in the oil
extraction. The excess water needs to get disposed of through disposal wells.
Given the immaturity of the oil industry in Madagascar, there is a need for
massive installation of infrastructure. This may include the not just the
particular field facilities like the main processing, steam generation, the tiebreaker
upgrade and the crude stations, but as well the general infrastructure like
transport links, distribution grid and the power generation facilities.
Tsimiroro, for instance, is located over 125 km from the shoreline from which
the oil will get exported. There is a need for two pipelines to connect the
field to the coastline (Clarke, 2010). Major infrastructural installations
are critical for this company success. There is a need for a firm tank, export
facility, a camp and upgraded port. The company also needs to add offshore buoy
as well as a mooring station for docking, loading and offloading. This needs to
get connected to a terminal through the crude terminal to the offshore
pipelines. Therefore, to promote and improve the productivity in this company
this infrastructural needs must get met. Light oil and gas discovery will
become significant. Light oil may be used as diluents for the pipeline while
gas could get used in reducing open through oil consumed in the process. The
impact from this is critical. On the assumption, around 33-40% of oil produced
gets burned to make steam for the injection. This strategy effectively adds
almost $30/bbl of open and will reduce oil for sale (Arnold, 2014). As a
strategy, if the company reduces fuel used in this process to about 20%, then
NAV will increase by 50%. As part of development strategy approved in this
year, the company needs to get committed to appraise structures in Tsimiroro
Area, like Tsimiroro Deep as well as
Deep South by seismic acquisition with drilling on deeper horizon
possibilities depending on the prospectively.
The company must be able to segregate its license to many areas to farm
down to many parties for the huge oil development as well as on lighter
exploration activities. Other possible options to make the company strong in
the market may include proper management, construction of good transport
networks and keeping the mined oil proper and timing best market season for
their product. Increasing share holding in the company to impress global view
can make the company perform well in the market competition (Robbins & Sage
Publications, 2007).
Possible strategic partners
Strategic partners have a big role
to play in making this company competitive. The fact that this company
appointed Jefferies, there is needed to examine possible ways and partners to
fund the company’s project development. This situation requires to be looked at
in three dimensions: Anchor stage, Fast track, and Valuation. Farm-in: this
becomes the most probable route in company’s view. Possible partners need to
take the equity stake in all fields to compensate for development carry on a
production project. Support for equity of $50m needs to get sourced from key
investors and the company needs to raise cash through equity for funding
operations. The company must negotiate to sell existing fuel produced. The fuel
targets domestic sales with many local customers. After moving the revenues in
the PSC, it will be below $4m net to the company that is very helpful though
not material (Eppelbaum, Kutasov & Pilchin, 2014). The selling will
generate some money as well as giving space for further production. As soon as
massive production starts, the company must formally examine the leveraging of
the revenues for raising debts. The easy path is by an RBL, which the company
expects to increase as production goes up. Other avenues may include the
corporate debt as well as bonds. Partners need to get direct equity exposure to
their investment in return for the services they render. The IFC remains a member of World Bank and
must provide comprehensive answers to clients in the developing countries to
solve today's development challenges' (Bastia & Radhakrishna, 2012). This strategy can take investment form in the
infrastructure projects, forestry, oil &gas among others. Oil traders
continue to take an increasing role in the oil developments. Their involvement
needs to include taking equity in the project or through the provision of
upfront capital in the return for buying the products. With this large resource
of production, the company’s development will become good projects for the oil
traders involved. Once the massive production is running, the company will
generate cash flows. Collaboration to attract more partners can increase the
base of support and improvement of the company.
Conclusions
Apart from advancing on the
technicality issues of the company, there are other basic factors which any
company handles for it to survive in its operation. This usually surrounds the relationship and
the impact of the company to the local community. Madagascar Oil also needs to
continue deploying the Corporate Social Responsibility strategy in all border
regions to encourage concerned stakeholders to cooperate towards the
sustainable development. The company has to maintain an active as well as a
visible program of supporting the communities adjacent to areas of operation.
The company has to contribute to economic as well as social well being the
communities (Robbins & Sage Publications, 2007). The Company also needs to
conducts frequent consultations to identify the needs of local communities. The
main areas of investment for its program may include health, education,
environmental conservation, human rights as well as economic development in the
effort to promoting and improving living standards. The company must also make
charitable donations to local causes and disaster funds. Rehabilitation of roads from project sites to
the shore is also critical in promoting production. Rehabilitation of worst parts may promote
movement of people as well as machinery that are all critical in the oil
industry. The company needs to maintain an open dialogue on the company
activities to help in managing company risk and the social impacts. Having an
open consultation with the local village representatives and the authorities
must continue over the infrastructure projects, land use as well as employment.
Madagascar Oil must continue to recognize that its activities impact the local
communities, their land, homes, and their livelihoods. The company must look to
avoid and minimize the impacts and develop sustainable opportunities as well as
benefits for communities and the general local environment. Therefore, there
exist many avenues for the company to explore. The above are just a few
practical that suits the current situation of the company.
References
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Clarke, D.
(2010): Africa; Crude Continent: The Struggle for Africa's Oil Prize.
London: Profile Books.
Eppelbaum.
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Earth
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Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in cheap term papers if you need a similar paper you can place your order from top research paper writing companies.
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